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CVE-2026-57121

Severity:

HIGH RISK

(8.1)

Improper Authorization (CWE-285) in PraisonAI Platform

CVE-2026-57121

Deferred

Vulnerability type

Category:

Improper Authorization

CWE:

CWE-285

Impact:

Unauthorized destructive actions and permanent data loss

Severity:

HIGH RISK

(8.1)

CVSS version:

3.1

Catch this CVE while code is being written

Detect vulnerable code directly in pull requests, so CVEs are fixed before merge.

Summary

PraisonAI Platform permits any workspace member to permanently delete resources created by the workspace owner or other members because its deletion endpoints check membership but not ownership or role permissions. A malicious or compromised member account could therefore erase projects, agents, issues, labels, dependencies, and issue-label attachments across the workspace.

PraisonAI Platform permits any workspace member to permanently delete resources created by the workspace owner or other members because its deletion endpoints check membership but not ownership or role permissions. A malicious or compromised member account could therefore erase projects, agents, issues, labels, dependencies, and issue-label attachments across the workspace.

Affected context

The issue affects PraisonAI Platform deployments in the affected version range

where workspace members can access resource deletion endpoints. The endpoints

verify that the requester belongs to the workspace, but do not consistently

verify resource ownership or require a role with deletion authority. As a

result, member-level access may extend to content created by other members or

by the workspace owner.

The issue affects PraisonAI Platform deployments in the affected version range

where workspace members can access resource deletion endpoints. The endpoints

verify that the requester belongs to the workspace, but do not consistently

verify resource ownership or require a role with deletion authority. As a

result, member-level access may extend to content created by other members or

by the workspace owner.

Exploit preconditions

  • Attack surface: Authenticated workspace resource deletion endpoints
  • Required access: A valid account with membership in the target workspace
  • Trigger point: A DELETE request targeting a project, agent, issue, label,

issue dependency, or issue-label attachment

  • Why exploitation is possible: Authorization is limited to workspace

membership and does not enforce ownership, role, or resource-specific

deletion permissions

  • Attack surface: Authenticated workspace resource deletion endpoints
  • Required access: A valid account with membership in the target workspace
  • Trigger point: A DELETE request targeting a project, agent, issue, label,

issue dependency, or issue-label attachment

  • Why exploitation is possible: Authorization is limited to workspace

membership and does not enforce ownership, role, or resource-specific

deletion permissions

Why this happens

The underlying bug is an authorization design failure. The application treats

workspace membership as sufficient permission to perform destructive actions,

without applying an object-level ownership or role check to the targeted

resource. This behavior maps to CWE-285: Improper Authorization, because

authenticated users can perform actions outside the authority granted by their

role or relationship to the resource.

The underlying bug is an authorization design failure. The application treats

workspace membership as sufficient permission to perform destructive actions,

without applying an object-level ownership or role check to the targeted

resource. This behavior maps to CWE-285: Improper Authorization, because

authenticated users can perform actions outside the authority granted by their

role or relationship to the resource.

Potential impact

  • A malicious or compromised member account could permanently delete workspace

content

  • Projects, agents, issues, labels, and related associations could be wiped
  • Teams could lose operational data and work-tracking history
  • Deletion activity could disrupt collaboration and downstream workflows
  • Recovery may be limited if backups or audit-based restoration are unavailable
  • A malicious or compromised member account could permanently delete workspace

content

  • Projects, agents, issues, labels, and related associations could be wiped
  • Teams could lose operational data and work-tracking history
  • Deletion activity could disrupt collaboration and downstream workflows
  • Recovery may be limited if backups or audit-based restoration are unavailable

General mitigation guidance

Mitigation generally focuses on enforcing authorization at every destructive

resource operation rather than relying on workspace membership alone.

Common defensive patterns include:

  • Apply server-side ownership, role, and resource-level permission checks

before processing every DELETE operation

  • Separate read, update, and destructive-delete privileges
  • Use secure-by-default roles that do not grant deletion authority to ordinary

members

  • Require stronger authorization or confirmation controls for bulk or

irreversible actions

  • Reduce trust in client-supplied identifiers and resolve authorization from

trusted server-side relationships

  • Preserve backups, soft-delete records, or provide controlled restoration

paths where business requirements permit

  • Record and monitor destructive actions with actor, target, and authorization

context

Mitigation generally focuses on enforcing authorization at every destructive

resource operation rather than relying on workspace membership alone.

Common defensive patterns include:

  • Apply server-side ownership, role, and resource-level permission checks

before processing every DELETE operation

  • Separate read, update, and destructive-delete privileges
  • Use secure-by-default roles that do not grant deletion authority to ordinary

members

  • Require stronger authorization or confirmation controls for bulk or

irreversible actions

  • Reduce trust in client-supplied identifiers and resolve authorization from

trusted server-side relationships

  • Preserve backups, soft-delete records, or provide controlled restoration

paths where business requirements permit

  • Record and monitor destructive actions with actor, target, and authorization

context

How teams detect issues like this

Detection can combine code review, automated analysis, and runtime monitoring.

Useful approaches include:

  • Review every DELETE handler for explicit ownership, role, and object-level

authorization checks

  • Use static analysis to identify endpoints that check authentication or

membership without checking permissions on the target object

  • Test each resource type with users holding different workspace roles and

ownership relationships

  • Add policy checks that require authorization middleware on destructive routes
  • Monitor audit logs for unusual deletion volume, cross-owner deletion, or

repeated deletion attempts by ordinary members

  • Use automated security testing and access-control regression suites to verify

deny-by-default behavior

Detection can combine code review, automated analysis, and runtime monitoring.

Useful approaches include:

  • Review every DELETE handler for explicit ownership, role, and object-level

authorization checks

  • Use static analysis to identify endpoints that check authentication or

membership without checking permissions on the target object

  • Test each resource type with users holding different workspace roles and

ownership relationships

  • Add policy checks that require authorization middleware on destructive routes
  • Monitor audit logs for unusual deletion volume, cross-owner deletion, or

repeated deletion attempts by ordinary members

  • Use automated security testing and access-control regression suites to verify

deny-by-default behavior

Sources

SourceLink
github.comgithub.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-rh39-9c67-59mh

Frequently asked

questions

An authenticated workspace member may be able to exploit it. The key requirement

is membership in the affected workspace, not ownership of the targeted resource.

No. The described behavior allows a regular member account to invoke deletion

operations that should generally be restricted by ownership or role.

Enforce server-side, object-level authorization for every deletion request, using

the user's role and relationship to the specific resource. Destructive actions

should default to denial unless explicitly authorized.

Maintain centralized authorization policies, test cross-owner access scenarios,

separate ordinary membership from destructive privileges, and monitor irreversible

actions through auditable controls.

An authenticated workspace member may be able to exploit it. The key requirement

is membership in the affected workspace, not ownership of the targeted resource.

No. The described behavior allows a regular member account to invoke deletion

operations that should generally be restricted by ownership or role.

Enforce server-side, object-level authorization for every deletion request, using

the user's role and relationship to the specific resource. Destructive actions

should default to denial unless explicitly authorized.

Maintain centralized authorization policies, test cross-owner access scenarios,

separate ordinary membership from destructive privileges, and monitor irreversible

actions through auditable controls.

Find out what's already
exploitable in your codebase.